
Halter training is an essential skill for anyone preparing their sheep for the show ring. Whether you’re entering an agricultural show, a young farmers’ competition, or simply aiming to handle your sheep with confidence, proper training will ensure your animal looks its best and behaves calmly under pressure. This guide explains the process step-by-step, from choosing the right equipment to perfecting your sheep’s stance.
Why Halter Training Matters
The first step in halter training is choosing a sheep halter that fits comfortably and avoids causing irritation. Soft rope or webbing halters are ideal, as they are gentle on the sheep’s face and help prevent rubbing. The noseband should sit midway between the eyes and the mouth, ensuring it neither slips into the eyes nor restricts breathing. For the best fit, opt for a halter with adjustable straps so it can be tailored to the sheep’s size and adjusted for growth or changes in wool thickness.
For show judges, presentation is everything. A sheep that stands still, walks calmly, and holds its head correctly can make a winning impression.
Choosing the Right Halter
The first step is selecting a sheep halter that fits comfortably without causing irritation. Key tips:
- Material: Soft rope or webbing halters are gentle on the sheep’s face and prevent rubbing.
- Fit: The noseband should sit halfway between the sheep’s eyes and mouth, without slipping into the eyes or restricting breathing.
- Adjustability: Opt for a halter with adjustable straps to accommodate growth or wool thickness.
Getting Your Sheep Used to the Halter
Before any walking practice, your sheep needs to accept the halter. Introduce it gradually:
- Familiarisation: Let the sheep sniff and investigate the halter before attempting to fit it.
- Gentle Fitting: Place the halter on calmly, speaking softly to reassure the sheep.
- Short Sessions: Start with 5–10 minute sessions in a pen, letting the sheep wear the halter without being led.
Consistency is key as regular short sessions will help the animal relax.
Beginning the Training
Once your sheep is comfortable wearing the halter, you can start leading exercises.
Step 1: Leading in a Small Space
Begin in a confined area where distractions are minimal. Hold the lead rope loosely and encourage the sheep to follow with gentle pressure—never drag.
Step 2: Positive Reinforcement
Reward calm steps forward with a scratch on the neck or a treat such as sheep nuts. This reinforces good behaviour.
Step 3: Stopping and Standing Still
Practise stopping by applying slight pressure on the lead and using a consistent verbal cue such as “stand”. Reward the sheep when it stands calmly.